Garden · Hakusan
Koishikawa Botanical Garden 小石川植物園
Japan's oldest botanical garden, a 1684 shogunate herb garden now run by the University of Tokyo, with a descendant of Newton's apple tree, Mendel's grapevine and a quiet Japanese garden.
Elementary & junior high: ¥150
About
Officially the Botanical Gardens of the University of Tokyo's Graduate School of Science, Koishikawa began in 1684 as the Tokugawa shogunate's medicinal herb garden, and in 1722 the shogun added a free clinic for the poor that later inspired the drama "Red Beard". Today its 16 hectares slope from a wooded plateau down to a Japanese pond garden, with research greenhouses, a Meiji-era red-and-white medical school building reflected in the water, and scientific curiosities such as a tree grafted from Isaac Newton's apple tree and a vine from Gregor Mendel's grapes. It is a botanist's garden, so the plantings are about diversity rather than display, huge ginkgos (on which the sperm of seed plants was first discovered), Himalayan cedars and seasonal cherries and plums. Locals come for quiet hanami without the tarps and crowds.
Highlights
- Founded in 1684 as the Tokugawa shogunate's herb garden
- Grafted descendants of Newton's apple tree and Mendel's grapevine
- Historic ginkgo where plant sperm was first observed in 1896
- Japanese pond garden with the Meiji-era former Tokyo Medical School building
- Uncrowded cherry and plum blossom viewing
Tips
- Closed Mondays; last entry is 16:00.
- No food stalls inside and picnics are limited, bring water.
- Hakusan Station (Mita Line) A1 exit is about 10 minutes away; Myogadani is a nice 15-minute walk.
- Visit in late March for cherry blossoms without the Ueno crowds, or November for ginkgo gold.
Open in Google Maps · Info checked 2026-10-09
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