Castle & Palace · Nijo
Nijo Castle 元離宮二条城
The Tokugawa shoguns' Kyoto residence, where nightingale floors chirp underfoot in the gilded Ninomaru Palace and the end of shogunate rule was announced in 1867.
Junior high and high school: ¥400
Elementary: ¥300
Honmaru Palace (reservation): ¥1,000
About
Nijo-jo was built from 1603 by Tokugawa Ieyasu as his base in the imperial capital and expanded by his grandson Iemitsu for a visit by Emperor Go-Mizunoo in 1626. Its Ninomaru Palace is the finest surviving example of a samurai palace, a National Treasure of 33 rooms whose walls and sliding doors are covered with tigers, pines and hawks painted by the Kano school on gold leaf, a display of power meant to overawe visiting daimyo. The corridors have uguisubari "nightingale floors" that squeak to warn of intruders. In 1867 the 15th shogun Tokugawa Yoshinobu announced the return of power to the emperor in the Ohiroma hall, ending 260 years of shogunate rule. The Ninomaru garden, Honmaru (inner citadel) with the foundations of the vanished keep and lookout, and the Seiryu-en garden surround it. Original paintings are preserved in the Ninomaru Palace Exhibition Hall, while replicas fill the palace. The Honmaru Palace interior is open by reservation.
Highlights
- Ninomaru Palace, a National Treasure with Kano school gold-leaf paintings
- Nightingale floors that chirp as you walk
- Ohiroma, where the end of shogunate rule was proclaimed
- Karamon gate with gilded carvings
- Tenshukaku keep foundations with a view over the grounds
Tips
- Admission includes the Ninomaru Palace; go straight there at 8:45 before tour groups.
- The palace is closed on Tuesdays in January, July, August and December, and on 26 Dec-3 Jan.
- Spring cherry and summer night events feature light-ups and projection mapping; tickets are separate.
- Nijojo-mae Station on the Tozai Line exits right at the east gate.
Open in Google Maps · Info checked 2026-10-09
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